Minggu, 25 Desember 2011

Hortatory Exposition Text

Definition of Hortatory Exposition
Hortatory exposition is a text which represent the attempt of the writer to have the addressee do something or act in certain way.
Purpose : To persuade the readers that something is should or not should be

Generic Structure of Hortatory Exposition
1. Thesis
2. Arguments
3. Recommendation

Language Feature of Hortatory Exposition
1. Focusing on the writer
2. Using abstract noun; policy, advantage, etc
3. Using action verb
4. Using thinking verb
5. Using modal adverb; certainly, surely, etc
6. Using temporal connective; firstly, secondly, etc
7. Using evaluative words; important, valuable, trustworthy, etc
8. Using passive voice
9. Using simple present tense

Example of Hortatory Exposition in Watching TV

Watch your Kids While Watching TV
Television becomes one of the most important devices which takes place in almost houses. It can unite all members of the family as well as separate them. However, is it important to know what your kids are watching? The answer is, of course, absolutely "Yes" and that should be done by all parents. Television can expose things you have tried to protect the children from, especially violence, pornography, consumerism and so on.
Recently, a study demonstrated that spending too much time on watching TV during the day or at bedtime often cause bed-time disruption, stress, and short sleep duration.
Another research found that there is a significant relationship between the amount of time spent for watching television during adolescence and early adulthood, and the possibility of being aggressive.
Meanwhile, many studies have identified a relationship between kids who watch TV a lot and being inactive and overweight.
Considering some facts mentioning above, protect your children with the following tips:
  • Limit television viewing to one-two hours each day
  • Do not allow your children to have a TV set in their own bedrooms
  • Review the rating of TV shows which your children watch
  • Watch television with your children and discuss what is happening in the show

Notes on the Generic Structure of this Hortatory Exposition example
Firstly, we have to always remember that the social function of hortatory exposition text is driving the readers to act like the writer thought as stated in the text. Then the purpose of this hortatory is influencing and persuading the readers by presenting the supporting arguments. In many social activities, hortatory is applied for writing recommended thought, sales letter, advertising, speech campaign, and news advertorial.
Thesis: The writer's thought is presented as thesis which is proven with several arguments. In the first paragraph, the writer points his thought about the importance of accompanying children while they are watching TV show. It is important to protect the children from the bad influences of TV show.
Arguments: The next paragraphs show the writer arguments in supporting his thesis. It is supported by various researches that there are a great relationship between watching TV and the watcher's personality. One study describes that much time in watching TV can cause bed-time disruption. The others show the possibility of becoming an aggressive character because of watching television too much.
Recommendation: After stating the thesis and proving with various arguments, the text is completed with the writer's recommendation on how the parents should protect the children from the bed effect of watching TV.
Basically, both hortatory and analytical exposition have the similar position. Both take place as argumentative essays. Both show how important idea of the writer to be known. However the last paragraph of the essay usually make the difference from hortatory and analytical exposition. If it is a hortatory text, it will be ended with a strong recommendation while for analytical exposition, it will be closed with restatement of the writer's first para

Analytical Exposition Text



Definition of Analytical Exposition
Exposition is a text that elaborates the writer‘s idea about the phenomenon surrounding. Its social function is to persuade the reader that the idea is important matter.
Purpose : To persuade the readers that something is the case or problem

Generic Structure of Analytical Exposition
1. Thesis: Introducing the topic and indicating the writer’s position
2. Arguments: Explaining the arguments to support the writer’s position
3. Reiteration: Restating the writer’s position

Language Features of Analytical Exposition
  • Using relational process
  • Using internal conjunction
  • Using causal conjunction
  • Using Simple Present Tense
 
Do you agree that music is important in our life? Yes I do, music has certain role completing our day to day activities. Here are some reasons why music is heard everywhere and anywhere.
Music is a way to express feelings. When we fall in love, the kind of music we’d listen to would be all about love. When we’re sad, we would go for music that is melancholic in nature and immerse ourselves in the sadness. When we’re happy, we’d choose songs with happy tunes too.
Song can help to memorize the last experiences. A favorite song is a powerful documentary. People with Alzheimer which are impaired the brain would remember details about songs they were familiar with. For example, an elderly woman who couldn’t even remember her husband’s name would remember the details of her favorite song; when it was played, how it made her feel and things about the song that made it especially memorable for her.
Further, music can unite people for a cause and changes the world. A song with good lyric and striking deep chord can stimulate the universal feeling of all people. We can see it in the case of the famous and legendary Michael Jacson's Heal the World. It can arouse humanism of a lot people in this world.
So what would the world be like without music? It would be lonely.

Pindad Luncurkan Produk Baru Senjata Jenis SS2 V



BANDUNG—MIOL: PT Pindad, perusahaan industri manufaktur Indonesia yang bergerak di bidang produk militer dan produk komersial, tahun ini meluncurkan produk barunya pada alat-alat militer berupa senjata atau senapan jenis SS2 V1 untuk keperluan TNI.

"Kini sedang dalam proses pembuatan, mudah-mudahan tahun ini sudah dapat digunakan oleh anggota TNI dalam keperluan operasinya," kata Kepala Humas PT Pindad Timbul Sitompul kepada ANTARA di Bandung, Rabu.

Ia menjelaskan, jenis senjata SS2 V1 itu merupakan jenis senjata yang lebih ringan dan lebih ringan dibandingkan senjata serupa jenis SS1 V1 yang sudah diproduksi tahun-tahun sebelumnya.

Ia menyebutkan, jenis senjata SS2 V1 itu berkaliber 5,56 x 45 m, dengan panjang laras 460 mm, berat 32 kg dan panjang keseluruhannya 930 mm.

"Jenis senjata tersebut, seperti yang pernah diarahkan oleh Panglima TNI beberapa bulan yang lalu, akan secara bertahap menggantikan senjata yang ada saat ini, terutama senjata yang diproduksi cukup lama," ujarnya.

Ditanya berapa pucuk senjata SS2 V1 tersebut akan diproduksi pada Tahun 2005, Timbul mengatakan, tergantung dari besarnya anggaran yang tersedia, karena saat ini ada anggaran yang dikeluarkan untuk keperluan bencana alam di Banda Aceh dan Sumut, sehingga hanya diperkirakan secara minimal diatas 5.000 pucuk.

Selain produk baru senjata SS2 V1, Tahun 2005 ini Pindad memproduksi produk alat-alat militer lainnya yang selama ini sudah pernah diproduksi seperti mobil anti peluru APR2 V1 untuk polisi yang digunakan sebagai patroli sebanyak 60 unit dan sebanyak dua unit mobil water canon yang digunakan oleh polisi sebagai pencegah huru hara, katanya.

Untuk jenis peluru, Timbul mengatakan, PT Pindad tidak lagi memproduksi peluru berkaliber kecil, tetapi akan memfokuskan pada peluru berkaliber besar, karena jenis peluru tersebut cukup banyak diminati dan selama ini masih diimpor.

"Tahun ini Penelitian dan Pengembangan (Litbang) PT Pindad memang sedang mengarah pada peluru berkaliber besar, karena berdasarkan order jenis ini yang diminta oleh TNI dan Polri," ujarnya.

Untuk memproduksi alat-alat militer dan Polri tersebut, Timbul mengakui bahwa umumnya memang masih mengandalkan order-order dari Departemen Pertahanan, namun untuk meningkatkan produksi alat-alat militer tersebut sampai saat ini belum ada perencanaan yang matang sehingga PT Pindad masih dalam tahap menunggu order.

Oleh sebab itu, ia berharap pemerintah dan DPR berbicara bersama untuk mendukung alat-alat militer produk buatan dalam negeri, yang tidak diragukan kualitasnya dan tidak kalah bersaing dengan produk sejenis dari negara lain. (Ant/O-2)

Sumber :
http://www.kemhan.go.id/

Kamis, 22 Desember 2011

Cara Membuat Blogger User Login Form di Blog

       Cara Pasang Blogger User Login Form Di Blog, dengan memasang widget ini. anda bisa langsung login ke Blog anda tanpa harus mengunjungi  www.blogger.com.
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  • Kemudian Masuk ke Rancangan »» Elemen Laman »» Tambah Gadget, Pilih HTML/JavaScript
  • Setelah itu masukan kode dibawah ini:

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